What is the term for the harmful effects that occur from repeated pesticide exposure over time?

Chronic toxicity refers to the harmful effects that result from long-term exposure to a pesticide, rather than immediate effects seen from a single exposure. This type of toxicity can manifest over time, leading to cumulative health issues that may not be immediately noticeable. Chronic toxicity is particularly important to understand in the context of pest management and agricultural practices, as the repeated application of certain pesticides can result in significant health risks for both applicators and consumers due to the gradual buildup of toxic substances in the body.

Acute toxicity, on the other hand, pertains to immediate effects that occur shortly after a high dose of a substance. Systemic toxicity refers to effects that occur throughout the body after a pesticide has been absorbed, while contact toxicity involves the effects resulting from direct contact with the pesticide. Understanding the distinction between these types of toxicity is crucial for safe pesticide application and ensuring that proper safety protocols are followed to mitigate risks.